Pyrite is a typical mineral that belongs to the sulfide group. It contains a chemical formula of FeS2, which indicates it is composed of iron and sulfur. Pyrite contains a cubic crystal structure and a metallic glow. It varies in shade from light to medium brass-yellow, depending on the various impurities present. Pyrite is usually seen in link with other minerals, such as quartz, calcite, gold, and copper.
Pyrite is also known as fool’s gold because it looks like real gold. Many individuals have mistaken pyrite for gold in the entire history, mainly during the gold rush period. Pyrite may be less valuable than gold but it is abundant, and has it own charm and beauty.
The word pyrite comes from the Greek word pyr, which means fire. This is because pyrite can create sparks when smashed with steel or flint. Pyrite was also believed to have magical and healing properties, such as protecting us from evil eyes and improving intelligence.
The difference between pyrite and gold is that pyrite is harder, more delicate, and more brittle than gold. Pyrite again has a lower specific gravity and a higher melting point than gold. Pyrite can be easily distinguished from gold by its color, shape, and size. Pyrite has a greenish-black streak, while gold has a yellow streak.
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